<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2020-2-180-193</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-1324</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Computing Methodologies and Applications</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод совместной кластеризации в графовом и корреляционном пространствах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Method of the Joint Clustering in Network and Correlation Spaces</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3796-2337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайнуллина</surname><given-names>Анастасия Наильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gainullina</surname><given-names>Anastasiia N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант</p><p>Кронверкский пр. 49, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p><p>49 Kronverkskiy Prospekt, Saint Petersburg 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasiia.gainullina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2723-2077</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалыто</surname><given-names>Анатолий Абрамович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalyto</surname><given-names>Anatoly A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гл. науч. сотр., профессор, докт. техн. наук</p><p>Кронверкский пр. 49, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief researcher, professor, Doctor of Sciences</p><p>49 Kronverkskiy Prospekt, Saint Petersburg 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shalyto@mail.ifmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1159-7220</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергушичев</surname><given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergushichev</surname><given-names>Alexey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент, канд. техн. наук</p><p>Кронверкский пр. 49, г. Санкт-Петербург, 197101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate professor, PhD</p><p>49 Kronverkskiy Prospekt, Saint Petersburg 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alserg@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет ИТМО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ITMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>180</fpage><lpage>193</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гайнуллина А.Н., Шалыто А.А., Сергушичев А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гайнуллина А.Н., Шалыто А.А., Сергушичев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gainullina A.N., Shalyto A.A., Sergushichev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1324">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1324</self-uri><abstract><p>Алгоритмы на графах часто используются для анализа и интерпретации биологических данных. Одним из широко используемых подходов является решение задачи поиска активного модуля, в которой в графе биологических взаимодействий выделяется связный подграф, лучше всего отражающий разницу между двумя рассматриваемыми биологическими состояниями. В настоящей работе этот подход расширяется на случай большего числа биологических состояний и формулируется задача совместной кластеризации в графовом и корреляционном пространстве.</p><p>Для решения этой задачи предлагается итеративный метод, принимающий на вход граф G и матрицу X, в которой строки соответствуют вершинам графа. На выходе алгоритм выдает набор подграфов графа G так, что каждый подграф является связным и строки, соответствующие его вершинам, обладают высокой попарной корреляцией.</p><p>Эффективность метода подтверждается экспериментальным исследованием на смоделированных данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Network algorithms are often used to analyze and interpret the biological data. One of the widely used approaches is to solve the problem of identifying an active module, where a connected subnetwork of a biological network is selected which best reflects the difference between the two considered biological conditions. In this work this approach is extended to the case of a larger number of biological conditions and the problem of the joint clustering in network and correlation spaces is formulated.</p><p>To solve this problem, an iterative method is proposed at takes as the input graph G and matrix X, in which the rows correspond to the vertices of the graph. As the output, the algorithm produces a set of subgraphs of the graph G so that each subgraph is connected and the rows corresponding to its vertices have a high pairwise correlation. The efficiency of the method is confirmed by an experimental study on the simulated data.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>активный модуль</kwd><kwd>кластеризация</kwd><kwd>экспрессия генов</kwd><kwd>биологические графы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>active module</kwd><kwd>clustring</kwd><kwd>gene expression</kwd><kwd>biological networks</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Правительство Российской Федерации, субсидия 08-08.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Government of Russian Federation, grant 08-08.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K. Mitra, A. R. Carvunis, S. K. Ramesh, and T. Ideker, “Integrative approaches for finding modular structure in biological networks”, Nat. Rev. Genet., vol. 14, no. 10, pp. 719–732, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K. Mitra, A. R. Carvunis, S. K. Ramesh, and T. Ideker, “Integrative approaches for finding modular structure in biological networks”, Nat. Rev. Genet., vol. 14, no. 10, pp. 719–732, 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">E. J. Rossin et al., “Proteins encoded in genomic regions associated with immune-mediated disease physically interact and suggest underlying biology”, PLoS Genet., vol. 7, no. 1, e1001273, 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">E. J. Rossin et al., “Proteins encoded in genomic regions associated with immune-mediated disease physically interact and suggest underlying biology”, PLoS Genet., vol. 7, no. 1, e1001273, 2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. K. Jha, S. C. Huang, A. Sergushichev, V. Lampropoulou, Y. Ivanova, E. Loginicheva, K. Chmielewski, K. M. Stewart, J. Ashall, B. Everts, E. J. Pearce, E. M. Driggers, and M. N. Artyomov, “Network integration of parallel metabolic and transcriptional data reveals metabolic modules that regulate macrophage polarization”, Immunity, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 419–430, 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. K. Jha, S. C. Huang, A. Sergushichev, V. Lampropoulou, Y. Ivanova, E. Loginicheva, K. Chmielewski, K. M. Stewart, J. Ashall, B. Everts, E. J. Pearce, E. M. Driggers, and M. N. Artyomov, “Network integration of parallel metabolic and transcriptional data reveals metabolic modules that regulate macrophage polarization”, Immunity, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 419–430, 2015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. D. Leiserson et al., “Pan-cancer network analysis identifies combinations of rare somatic mutations across pathways and protein complexes”, Nat. Genet., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 106–114, 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. D. Leiserson et al., “Pan-cancer network analysis identifies combinations of rare somatic mutations across pathways and protein complexes”, Nat. Genet., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 106–114, 2015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">T. Ideker, O. Ozier, B. Schwikowski, and A. F. Siegel, “Discovering regulatory and signalling circuits in molecular interaction networks”, Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), vol. 18 Suppl 1, S233–S240, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">T. Ideker, O. Ozier, B. Schwikowski, and A. F. Siegel, “Discovering regulatory and signalling circuits in molecular interaction networks”, Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), vol. 18 Suppl 1, S233–S240, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. T. Ditrich, G. W. Klau, A. Rosenwald, T. Dandekar, and T. Müller, “Identifying functional modules in protein-protein interaction networks: an integrated exact approach.”, Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), vol. 24, no. 13, pp. i223–31, 2008, issn: 1367-4811. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. T. Ditrich, G. W. Klau, A. Rosenwald, T. Dandekar, and T. Müller, “Identifying functional modules in protein-protein interaction networks: an integrated exact approach.”, Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), vol. 24, no. 13, pp. i223–31, 2008, issn: 1367-4811. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn161.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. N. Artyomov, A. Sergushichev, and J. D. Schilling, “Integrating immunometabolism and macrophage diversity”, Semin. Immunol., vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 417–424, Oct. 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. N. Artyomov, A. Sergushichev, and J. D. Schilling, “Integrating immunometabolism and macrophage diversity”, Semin. Immunol., vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 417–424, Oct. 2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. A. Loboda, M. N. Artyomov, and A. A. Sergushichev, “Solving Generalized Maximum-Weight Connected Subgraph Problem for Network Enrichment Analysis”, in Algorithms in Bioinformatics: 16th International Workshop, WABI 2016, Aarhus, Denmark, August 22-24, 2016. Proceedings. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016, pp. 210–221, isbn: 978-3-319-43681-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. A. Loboda, M. N. Artyomov, and A. A. Sergushichev, “Solving Generalized Maximum-Weight Connected Subgraph Problem for Network Enrichment Analysis”, in Algorithms in Bioinformatics: 16th International Workshop, WABI 2016, Aarhus, Denmark, August 22-24, 2016. Proceedings. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016, pp. 210–221, isbn: 978-3-319-43681-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">E.´Alvarez-Miranda and M. Sinnl, “A Relax-and-Cut framework for large-scale maximum weight connected subgraph problems”, Computers &amp; Operations Research, vol. 87, pp. 63–82, 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">E.´Alvarez-Miranda and M. Sinnl, “A Relax-and-Cut framework for large-scale maximum weight connected subgraph problems”, Computers &amp; Operations Research, vol. 87, pp. 63–82, 2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P. Langfelder and S. Horvath, “WGCNA: an R package for weighted correlation network analysis”, BMC Bioinformatics, vol. 9, p. 559, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P. Langfelder and S. Horvath, “WGCNA: an R package for weighted correlation network analysis”, BMC Bioinformatics, vol. 9, p. 559, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
