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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2012-6-9-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наследcтвенные свойства модульных сетей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Hereditary Properties of Modular Nets</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башкин</surname><given-names>Владимир Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashkin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент кафедры теоретической информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент кафедры теоретической информатики,</p><p>Sovetskaya str., 14, Yaroslavl, 150000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_bashkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный университет им. П.Г. Демидова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Башкин В.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Башкин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bashkin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/135">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/135</self-uri><abstract><p>Свойство графа называется наследственным, если каждый подграф также обладает этим свойством (например, планарность). Модульные сети активных ресурсов — формализм, эквивалентный по выразительной мощности сетям Петри, но при этом обладающий простым модульным синтаксисом. Ограниченность и живость — фундаментальные семантические свойства моделей, основанных на сетях Петри. Показано, что ограниченность и живость, не являясь наследственными свойствами в общем случае, становятся наследственными вниз (от сети к подсети) и наследственными вверх (от подсети к сети) для специальных типов АР-модулей. Также показано, что ограниченность наследуется вниз, а неограниченность наследуется вверх для произвольных модулей в сетях, подвергнутых достаточно простому и не нарушающему их поведение преобразованию интерфейсов модулей — процедуре Р-нормализации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hereditary graph properties are those that can be inherited from the graph to all its subgraphs (such as planarity). Modular nets of active resources is a (Petri nets)- powerful formalism with simple modular syntax. Boundedness and liveness are fundamental semantic properties for Petri net models. It is shown that boundedness and liveness, being not hereditary in general, are downward-hereditary (net-to-subnet) and upward-hereditary (subnet-to-net) for the particular types of AR-subnets. It is also shown that boundedness is downward-hereditary and unboundedness is upward-hereditary for arbitrary subnets after a specific module interface transformation (so-called R-normalization).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>cети Петри</kwd><kwd>активные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>модульная верификация</kwd><kwd>ограниченность</kwd><kwd>живость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Petri nets</kwd><kwd>active resources</kwd><kwd>modular verification</kwd><kwd>boundedness</kwd><kwd>liveness</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РФФИ, программа “Научные и научно-педагогические кадры инновационной России”</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Башкин В.А. Сети активных ресурсов // Моделирование и анализ информационных систем. 2007. Т. 14, № 4. 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