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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2021-2-186-197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-1487</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Discrete Mathematics in Relation to Computer Science</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О свойствах правильного симплекса, вписанного в шар</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On Properties of a Regular Simplex Inscribed into a Ball</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6392-7618</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невский</surname><given-names>Михаил Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevskii</surname><given-names>Mikhail Viktorovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mnevsk55@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный университет им. П. Г. Демидова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>186</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Невский М.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Невский М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nevskii M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1487">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1487</self-uri><abstract><p>Пусть  $B$ - евклидов шар в ${\mathbb R}^n$, $C(B)$ - пространство непрерывных функций $f:B\to{\mathbb R}$ с равномерной нормой $\|f\|_{C(B)}:=\max_{x\in B}|f(x)|.$ Под $\Pi_1\left({\mathbb R}^n\right)$ понимается совокупность многочленов от $n$ переменных степени $\leq 1$, то есть линейных функций на  ${\mathbb R}^n$. Интерполяционный проектор $P:C(B)\to \Pi_1({\mathbb R}^n)$ c узлами $x^{(j)}\in B$ определяется равенствами $Pf\left(x^{(j)}\right)=f\left(x^{(j)}\right)$,  $j=1,\ldots, n+1$. Норма $P$ как оператора из $C(B)$ в~$C(B)$ вычисляется по формуле $\|P\|_B=\max_{x\in B}\sum |\lambda_j(x)|,$ где $\lambda_j$ - базисные многочлены Лагранжа невырожденного $n$-мерного симплекса с вершинами $x^{(j)}$. Пусть $P^\prime$ - проектор, узлы которого совпадают с вершинами правильного симплекса, вписанного в шар. В статье найдены точки $y\in B$, для которых $\|P^\prime\|_B=\sum |\lambda_j(y)|$. Формулируется геометрическая гипотеза, из справедливости которой следует, что $\|P^\prime\|_B$ есть минимальное значение нормы интерполяционного проектора, узлы которого принадлежат $B$.  Доказывается, что эта гипотеза справедлива по крайней мере для $n=1,2,3,4$. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Let  $B$ be a Euclidean ball in ${\mathbb R}^n$ and let $C(B)$ be a space of continuos functions $f:B\to{\mathbb R}$ with the uniform norm $\|f\|_{C(B)}:=\max_{x\in B}|f(x)|.$ By $\Pi_1\left({\mathbb R}^n\right)$ we mean a set of polynomials of degree $\leq 1$, i.e., a set of linear functions upon ${\mathbb R}^n$. The interpolation projector  $P:C(B)\to \Pi_1({\mathbb R}^n)$ with the nodes $x^{(j)}\in B$ is defined by the equalities $Pf\left(x^{(j)}\right)=f\left(x^{(j)}\right)$,  $j=1,\ldots, n+1$.The norm of $P$ as an operator from $C(B)$ to $C(B)$ can be calculated by the formula $\|P\|_B=\max_{x\in B}\sum |\lambda_j(x)|.$ Here $\lambda_j$ are the basic Lagrange polynomials corresponding to the $n$-dimensional nondegenerate simplex $S$ with the vertices $x^{(j)}$. Let $P^\prime$ be a projector having the nodes in the vertices of a regular simplex inscribed into the ball. We describe the points $y\in B$ with the property $\|P^\prime\|_B=\sum |\lambda_j(y)|$. Also we formulate some geometric conjecture which implies that $\|P^\prime\|_B$ is equal to the minimal norm of an interpolation projector with nodes in $B$.  We prove that this conjecture holds true at least for $n=1,2,3,4$. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>симплекс</kwd><kwd>шар</kwd><kwd>линейная интерполяция</kwd><kwd>проектор</kwd><kwd>норма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>simplex</kwd><kwd>ball</kwd><kwd>linear interpolation</kwd><kwd>projector</kwd><kwd>norm</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. V. Nevskii, Geometricheskie Ocenki v Polinomial'noj Interpolyacii. Yaroslavl: P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University, 2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. V. Nevskii, Geometricheskie Ocenki v Polinomial'noj Interpolyacii. Yaroslavl: P. G. 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