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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2025-2-206-224</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-1940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Computing Methodologies and Applications</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кусочно-постоянные режимы работы полносвязных сетей и их предельных интегро-дифференциальных систем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Piecewise constant modes of operation of fully coupled networks and their limit integro-differential systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-4061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глызин</surname><given-names>Сергей Дмитриевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glyzin</surname><given-names>Sergey D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">glyzin@uniyar.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4846-6040</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кащенко</surname><given-names>Сергей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashchenko</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kasch@uniyar.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6385-8063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костерин</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosterin</surname><given-names>Dmitry S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kosterin.dim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный университет им.П.Г. Демидова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>206</fpage><lpage>224</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глызин С.Д., Кащенко С.А., Костерин Д.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глызин С.Д., Кащенко С.А., Костерин Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glyzin S.D., Kashchenko S.A., Kosterin D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1940">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1940</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются полносвязные сети осцилляторов и их предельные системы интегро-дифференциальных уравнений с периодическими краевыми условиями. Предполагается, что связь слабая, то есть мал коэффициент при интегральном члене. В задаче об устойчивости нулевого состояния равновесия выделяются простейшие критические случаи потери устойчивости. В этих ситуациях строятся квазинормальные формы, представляющие собой интегро-дифференциальные уравнения, для которых аналитически определяются несколько континуальных семейств кусочно-постоянных двухступенчатых решений. Исследуется устойчивость этих решений. Показано существование кусочно-постоянных решений, имеющих более одной точки разрыва. Выполнен численный эксперимент, иллюстрирующий аналитические построения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fully connected networks of oscillators and their limit systems of integro-differential equations with periodic boundary conditions are considered. It is assumed that the connection is weak, i.e. the coefficient at the integral term is small. In the problem of stability of the zero equilibrium state, the simplest critical cases of loss of stability are distinguished. In these situations, quasi-normal forms are constructed, which are integro-differential equations for which several continuous families of piecewise constant two-step solutions are analytically determined, and their stability is studied. The existence of piecewise constant solutions with more than one discontinuity point is shown. A numerical experiment illustrating the analytical constructions is performed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интегро-дифференциальные системы</kwd><kwd>кусочно-постоянные решения</kwd><kwd>устойчивость</kwd><kwd>кластерная синхронизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>integro-differential systems</kwd><kwd>piecewise constant solutions</kwd><kwd>stability</kwd><kwd>cluster synchronization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках программы развития РНОМЦ ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ (Соглашение о предоставлении субсидии из федерального бюджета No 075-02-2025-1636).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was carried out within the framework of a development programme for the Regional Scientific and Educational Mathematical Center of the Yaroslavl State University with financial support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Agreement on provision of subsidy from the federal budget No. 075-02-2025-1636).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. A. Kashchenko, “Dynamics of full-coupled chains of a great number of oscillators with a large delay in couplings,” Izvestiya VUZ. 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