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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2016-3-377-384</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-353</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интерполяционные формулы для функций с большими градиен- тами в пограничном слое и их применение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interpolation Formulas for Functions with Large Gradients in the Boundary Layer and their Application</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Задорин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zadorin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физ.-мат. наук, профессор, ул. Певцова, 13, г. Омск, 644046, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>professor</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики им. С.Л. Соболева СО РАН (Омский филиал)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sobolev Mathematics Institute SB RAS, Omsk department, 13 Pevtsova, 644043, Omsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>377</fpage><lpage>384</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Задорин А.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Задорин А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zadorin A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/353">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/353</self-uri><abstract><p>Интерполяция функций на основе многочленов Лагранжа получила широкое применение. Однако в случае, когда интерполируемая функция имеет области больших градиентов, применение многочленов Лагранжа приводит к существенным погрешностям. В работе предполагается, что интерполируемая функция одной переменной представима в виде суммы регулярной и погранслойной составляющих. Предполагается, что производные регулярной составляющей до определенного порядка ограничены, а погранслойная составляющая является функцией общего вида, известная с точностью до множителя, ее производные не являются равномерно ограниченными. Такое представление имеет решение сингулярно возмущенной краевой задачи. Строятся интерполяционные формулы, точные на погранслойной составляющей, получены оценки погрешности интерполяции, равномерные по погранслойной составляющей и ее производным. Исследовано применение построенных интерполяционных формул к построению формул численного дифференцирования и интегрирования функций рассматриваемого вида.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Interpolation of functions on the basis of Lagrange’s polynomials is widely used. However in the case when the function has areas of large gradients, application of polynomials of Lagrange leads to essential errors. It is supposed that the function of one variable has the representation as a sum of regular and boundary layer components. It is supposed that derivatives of a regular component are bounded to a certain order, and the boundary layer component is a function, known within a multiplier; its derivatives are not uniformly bounded. A solution of a singularly perturbed boundary value problem has such a representation. Interpolation formulas, which are exact on a boundary layer component, are constructed. Interpolation error estimates, uniform in a boundary layer component and its derivatives are obtained. Application of the constructed interpolation formulas to creation of formulas of the numerical diﬀerentiation and integration of such functions is investigated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>функция одной переменной</kwd><kwd>погранслойная составляющая</kwd><kwd>неполиномиальная интерполяция</kwd><kwd>квадратурные формулы</kwd><kwd>формулы численного дифференцирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>function of one variable</kwd><kwd>boundary layer component</kwd><kwd>nonpolynomial interpolation</kwd><kwd>quadrature formulas</kwd><kwd>formulas of numerical diﬀerentiation</kwd><kwd>error estimate.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zadorin A. 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