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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2017-1-5-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-422</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перераспределение, производство и неравенство</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Production, Redistribution, and Inequality</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>Alexey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Мясницкая, 20, Москва, 101000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>20 Myasnitskaya str., Moscow 101000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al.v.zakharov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>Владимир Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>Vladimir E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физико-математических наук, академик РАН</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of science, Tucson, USA</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный Исследовательский Университет "Высшая Школа Экономики"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет;&#13;
Аризонский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Arizona; &#13;
Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Захаров А.В., Захаров В.Е., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Захаров А.В., Захаров В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakharov A.V., Zakharov V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/422">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/422</self-uri><abstract><p>Мы используем бесконечномерную модель Лотки–Вольтерра для анализа производства, накопления и перераспределения богатства в экономике. Мы показываем, что если объем производства по сравнению с объемом перераспределения невелик, то итоговое распределение богатства будет очень неравным. В предельном случае, все богатство будет сконцентрировано в одних руках. Личность победителя определяется его способностью производить и перераспределять богатство. Похожие исходы можно наблюдать и для некоторых физических процессов. Статья публикуется в авторской редакции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We use an infinite-dimensional Lotka–Volterra model to analyze production, accumulation, and redistribution of wealth in an economy. We show that, if the amount of wealth produced in the economy is small relative to the amount redistributed, the eventual distribution of wealth will be extremely unequal, with all of it being concentrated in single hands in the limit case. The winner’s identity is determined by his ability to redistribute and produce wealth. Similar outcomes are observed in some physical processes. Article is published in the authors’ wording.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>перераспределение</kwd><kwd>неравенство</kwd><kwd>модель Лотка–Вольтерра</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>redistribution</kwd><kwd>inequality</kwd><kwd>Lotka–Volterra model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alexeev Michael, “The effect of privatization on wealth distribution in Russia”, Economics of Transition, 7(2) (1999), 449–465.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alexeev Michael, “The effect of privatization on wealth distribution in Russia”, Economics of Transition, 7(2) (1999), 449–465.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anderson Robert M., William R. 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