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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mais</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Моделирование и анализ информационных систем</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-1015</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-5417</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Yaroslavl State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18255/1818-1015-2018-1-83-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mais-633</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Материалы конференции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Conference Papers</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об одной сингулярно возмущенной задаче нелинейной теплопроводности в случае сбалансированной нелинейности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On a Singularly Perturbed Problem of the Nonlinear Thermal Conductivity in the Case of Balanced Nonlinearity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9255-7353</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Марина Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>Marina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, ст. науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.davydova@physics.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-1311</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Светлана Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>Svetlana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sa.zakharova@physics.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давыдова М.А., Захарова С.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давыдова М.А., Захарова С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davydova M.A., Zakharova S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/633">https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/633</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе модифицированного асимптотического метода пограничных функций и асимптотического метода дифференциальных неравенств исследуется вопрос о существовании устойчивых по Ляпунову стационарных решений с внутренними слоями уравнения нелинейной теплопроводности в случае нелинейной зависимости мощности тепловых источников от температуры. Обсуждаются основные условия существования таких решений, построение асимптотического приближения решения произвольного порядка точности, алгоритм определения положения поверхности перехода, в окрестности которой локализован внутренний слой контрастной структуры, и обоснование формальных построений. Основная трудность связана с описанием поверхности перехода. Предлагается эффективный алгоритм определения положения поверхности перехода, который развивает наш подход в описании многомерных задач на более сложный случай сбалансированной нелинейности. Результат может быть использован для создания численного алгоритма, основанного на применении асимптотического анализа с целью построения пространственно-неоднородных сеток при описании внутреннего слоя решения. В качестве иллюстрации рассматривается задача на плоскости, которая позволяет визуализировать численные расчеты. Сравниваются численные и асимптотические решения нулевого порядка при различных значениях малого параметра.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of the modified asymptotic method of boundary functions and the asymptotic method of differential inequalities, the question of the existence of Lyapunov-stable stationary solutions with internal layers of the nonlinear heat equation in the case of nonlinear dependence of the power of thermal sources from temperature is investigated. The main conditions of the existence of such solutions are discussed. We construct an asymptotic approximation of an arbitrary-order accuracy to such solutions and suggest an efficient algorithm for constructing an asymptotic approximation to the localization surface of the transition layer. To justify the constructed formal asymptotics, we use an asymptotic method of differential inequalities. The main complexity is related to the description of the transition surface in whose neighborhood the internal layer is localized. We use a more efficient method for localizing the transition surface, which permits one to develop an approach to a more complicated case of balanced nonlinearity. The results can be used to create a numerical algorithm which uses the asymptotic analyses to construct space-non-uniform meshes while describing internal layer behaviour of the solution. As an illustration, we consider a problem on the plane that allows us to visualize the numerical calculations. Numerical and asymptotic solutions of zero order are compared for different values of the small parameter.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нелинейная теплопроводность</kwd><kwd>уравнения реакция-диффузия-адвекция</kwd><kwd>контрастные структуры</kwd><kwd>асимптотические методы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonlinear heat conductivity</kwd><kwd>reaction-diffusion-advection equations</kwd><kwd>contrast structures</kwd><kwd>asymptotic methods</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке РФФИ, пр. № 16-01-00437.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by RFBR, № 16-01-00437.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галактионов В.А., Курдюмов С.П., Самарский А.А, Процессы в открытых диссипативных системах (графическое исследование эволюции тепловых структур), М., Знание, 1988;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galaktionov V.A., Kurdyumov S.P., Samarskii A.A., Processes in the open dissipative systems: Graphical study of the evolution of thermal structures, Moskva, Znanye, 1988, (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davydova M.A., Nefedov N.N., “Existence and Stability of Contrast Structures in Multidimensional Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Problems”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 10187 (2017), 277 – 285.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydova M.A., Nefedov N.N., “Existence and Stability of Contrast Structures in Multidimensional Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Problems”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 10187 (2017), 277 – 285.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдова М.А., Нефедов Н.Н., “Существование и устойчивость контрастных структур в многомерных задачах реакция-диффузия-адвекция в случае сбалансированной нелинейности”, Моделирование и анализ информационных систем, 24:1 (2017), 31–38;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydova M.A., Nefedov N.N., “Existence and Stability of the Solutions with Internal Layers in Multidimensional Problems of the Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Type with Balanced Nonlinearity”, Modeling and analysis of the information systems, 24:1 (2017), 31–38, (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davydova M.A., “Existence and stability of solutions with boundary layers in multidimensional singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion-advection problems”, Math Notes, 98:6 (2015), 909–919.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydova M.A., “Existence and stability of solutions with boundary layers in multidimensional singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion-advection problems”, Math Notes, 98:6 (2015), 909–919.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nefedov N.N., Sakamoto K., “Multi-dimensional stationary internal layers for spatially inhomogeneous reaction-diffusion equations with balanced nonlinearity”, Hiroshima Mathem. 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