New Approach to Gene Network Modeling
https://doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2019-3-365-404
Abstract
The article is devoted to the mathematical modeling of artificial genetic networks. A phenomenological model of the simplest genetic network called repressilator is considered. This network contains three elements unidirectionally coupled into a ring. More specifically, the first of them inhibits the synthesis of the second, the second inhibits the synthesis of the third, and the third, which closes the cycle, inhibits the synthesis of the first one. The interaction of the protein concentrations and of mRNA (message RNA) concentration is surprisingly similar to the interaction of six ecological populations — three predators and three preys. This allows us to propose a new phenomenological model, which is represented by a system of unidirectionally coupled ordinary differential equations. We study the existence and stability problem of a relaxation periodic solution that is invariant with respect to cyclic permutations of coordinates. To find the asymptotics of this solution, a special relay system is constructed. It is proved in the paper that the periodic solution of the relay system gives the asymptotic approximation of the orbitally asymptotically stable relaxation cycle of the problem under consideration.
About the Authors
Sergey D. GlyzinRussian Federation
professor
Andgey Yu. Kolesov
Russian Federation
professor
Nikolay Kh. Rozov
Russian Federation
professor
References
1. Elowitz M. B., Leibler S., “A synthetic oscillatory network of transcriptional regulators”, Nature, 403 (2000), 335–338.
2. Tikhonov A. N., “Systems of differential equations containing small parameters in the derivatives”, Mat. Sb. (N.S.), 31(73):3 (1952), 575–586, (in Russian).
3. Volokitin E. P., “On limit cycles in the simplest model of a hypothetical gene network”, Sib. Zh. Ind. Mat., 7:3 (2004), 57– 65, (in Russian).
4. Buse O., Kuznetsov A.,P´erez R. A., “Existence of limit cycles in the repressilator equations”, Int. Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 19:12 (2009), 4097–4106.
5. Buse O., Perez R., Kuznetsov A., “Dynamical properties of the repressilator model”, Phys. Rev. E, 81 (2010), 066206, 066206-1–066206-7.
6. Likhoshvai V. A., Matushkin Yu. G., Fadeev S. I., “Problems in the theory of the functioning of genetic networks”, Sib. Zh. Ind. Mat., 6:2 (2003), 64–80, (in Russian).
7. Demidenko G. V., Kolchanov N. A., Likhoshvai V. A., Matushkin Yu. G., Fadeev S. I., “Mathematical modeling of regular contours of gene networks”, Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 44:12 (2004), 2166–2183, (in Russian).
8. Fadeev S. I. , Likhoshvai V. A., “On hypothetical gene networks”, Sibirsk. Zh. Industr. Mat., 6:3 (2003), 134–153, (in Russian).
9. Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., Sadovnichii V. A., “Periodic solutions of travelling-wave type in circular gene networks”, Izv. Math., 80:3 (2016), 523–548, (in English).
10. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu. , Rozov N. Kh., “Existence and stability of the relaxation cycle in a mathematical repressilator model”, Math. Notes, 101:1 (2017), 71–86, (in English).
11. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “Chaos phenomena in a circle of three unidirectionally connected oscillators”, Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 46:10 (2006), 1724–1736, (in English).
12. Kapitaniak T., Chua L. O., “Hyperchaotic attractors of unidirectionally-coupled Chua’s circuits”, Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, 4:2 (1994), 477–482.
13. I. P. Mari˜no, V. Perez-Mu˜nuzuri, V. Perez-Villar, E. S´anchez, M. A. Matias, “Interaction of chaotic rotating waves in coupled rings of chaotic cells”, Physica D., 128 (1999), 224–235.
14. Perlikowski P., Yanchuk S., Wolfrum M., Stefanski A., Mosiolek P., Kapitaniak T., “Routes to complex dynamics in a ring of unidirectionally coupled systems”, Chaos, 20:013111 (2010), 1–10.
15. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “An approach to modeling artificial gene networks”, Theoret. and Math. Phys., 194:3 (2018), 471–490, (in English).
16. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “Quasi-stable structures in circular gene networks”, Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 58:5 (2018), 659–679, (in English).
17. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “Quasi-stable solutions of the genetic networks models”, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1163 (2019), 012070.
18. Kolesov A. Yu., Kolesov Yu. S., “Relaxational oscillations in mathematical models of ecology”, Proc. Steklov Inst. Math., 199 (1995), 1–126, (in English).
19. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “Relaxation self-oscillations in Hopfield networks with delay”, Izv. Math., 77:2 (2013), 271–312, (in English).
20. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “Periodic traveling-wave-type solutions in circular chains of unidirectionally coupled equations”, Theoret. and Math. Phys., 175:1 (2013), 499–517, (in English).
21. Glyzin S. D., Kolesov A. Yu., Rozov N. Kh., “The buffer phenomenon in ringlike chains of unidirectionally connected generators”, Izv. Math., 78:4 (2014), 708–743, (in English).
Review
For citations:
Glyzin S.D., Kolesov A.Yu., Rozov N.Kh. New Approach to Gene Network Modeling. Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems. 2019;26(3):365-404. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2019-3-365-404